SBI Q4 FY25 Results: Record ₹70,901 Cr Profit, Dividend Declared, NIM Pressure Ahead – Key Highlights Explained 04.05.2025


State Bank of India (SBI) – Q4 FY25 Results Summary

(As of March 31, 2025)


Financial Highlights:

  • Net Profit:

    • ₹18,643 crore in Q4 FY25, down 9.9% YoY due to higher provisions and no one-time write-back (Q4 FY24 base effect).
    • FY25 full-year net profit at a record ₹70,901 crore, up 16.08% YoY.
  • Net Interest Income (NII):

    • ₹42,775 crore in Q4 FY25, up 2.69% YoY.
    • Net Interest Margin (NIM): 3.15% (domestic), down 32 bps YoY due to rate cycle reversal.
  • Non-Interest Income:

    • Jumped 40% YoY to ₹24,210 crore.
    • Driven by:
      • Treasury gains: ₹6,879 crore (nearly doubled YoY).
      • Forex income: ₹2,859 crore (vs. ₹225 crore YoY).
  • Provisions:

    • Total provisions rose 57% YoY to ₹12,643 crore.
    • Loan loss provisions: ₹3,964 crore, up 20.35% YoY.

Operational Performance:

  • Credit Growth: 12.03% YoY

    • Total Advances: ₹42 trillion.
    • Retail Loans: +11.4%
    • Home Loans: +14.46%
    • Corporate Loans: +9%
  • Deposit Growth: 9.48% YoY

    • Total Deposits: ₹53.8 trillion
    • CASA Ratio: 6.34%

Asset Quality:

  • Gross NPA: Improved to 1.82% (↓42 bps YoY).
  • Net NPA: 0.47% (↓10 bps YoY).
  • Provision Coverage Ratio: 92.08%

Capital & Liquidity:

  • Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR): 14.25%
    • CET-1: 10.81%
  • Capital Raise Approved: ₹25,000 crore in FY26 for growth.

Dividend & Guidance:

  • Dividend: ₹15.90 per share (FY25).
  • FY26 Guidance:
    • Credit growth: Revised to 12-13% (earlier 14-16%) amid global headwinds.
    • Repo rate cut expected: 50 bps (including 25 bps in June 2025), may compress NIM.

Management Commentary:

  • Chairman CS Setty:
    • Emphasized strong balance sheet and proactive provisioning.
    • Focus on repricing loans – 29% of portfolio linked to repo rate.

Sentiment Analysis (AI-Powered):

Overall Sentiment: Neutral to Slightly Positive

  • Positive Drivers:

    • Record annual profit despite Q4 drag.
    • Strong non-interest income and asset quality improvements.
    • Proactive capital raising and provisioning.
    • Healthy credit and deposit growth.
  • Negative Drivers:

    • Q4 profit dip due to higher provisions.
    • Pressure on NIM from anticipated rate cuts.
    • Conservative credit growth outlook signals macro caution.

Stock Price Prediction & Outlook:

Short-Term (1–3 months):

  • Neutral to Slight Upside Bias
    • Likely to consolidate post-results with support near ₹735–745, resistance near ₹790–810.
    • Market may weigh in on rate-cut impact vs. strong FY25 earnings.

Medium-Term (3–6 months):

  • Bullish bias, targeting ₹850–875, if rate cut cycle supports treasury gains and retail loan momentum sustains.

Risks:

  • Aggressive rate cuts could further pressure NIM.
  • Any macro shocks or slippages in corporate loans.

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